Criminal Justice System in California

Criminal Justice System in California

Blog Article

1. Application of the Law

Law enforcement agencies, such as local police departments, the Sheriff's Office, and the California Highway Patrol (CHP), are responsible for investigating crimes, arresting suspects, and collecting evidence.

2. Prosecutor's Office

Prosecutors, including district attorneys and federal prosecutors, are responsible for filing charges on behalf of the state or federal government. They evaluate evidence and determine whether to move forward with a criminal case.

3. Criminal Defense

Defense attorneys work to protect the rights of the accused. This includes rebutting evidence, challenging the legality of police procedures, and negotiating plea deals.

4. Courts

The California court system is divided into trial courts, appellate courts, and the California Supreme Court. Judges oversee cases and make sure the correct laws and procedures are followed.

5. Corrections

The corrections system includes county jails, state prisons, and probation programs. Additionally, California has realignment policies to reduce prison overcrowding.

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